There are three primary pigments. Each pigment is designed to absorb a single primary color of light. Cyan pigments absorb red light and reflect blue and green light. Magenta pigments absorb green light and reflect red and blue light. And yellow pigments absorb blue light and reflect red and green light.
Color Pigments - Questions 6 Help
There are two similar versions of this question. Here is one of those versions:
Version 1:
In two experiments, different colors of light are directed towards the same sheet of paper (of unknown color). The results of each experiment are shown. What pigment or pigments is/are in the sheet of paper?
Try this link to The Physics Classroom Tutorial for more help with the understanding how filters interact with the incident light:
Color Subtraction